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Fitness Information
Center

Interested in getting the most out of
the next six weeks of Basic Training?
Embarking on a fitness program means
expending a lot of time and effort, but
if you want to succeed, it should also
mean learning some of the basics of
physical fitness.
Personal fitness has come in many
ways to be almost synonymous with weight
loss, and that's understandable given
the struggles most of us have
maintaining a healthy weight. However,
there are two things we need to remember
with regard to losing those extra
pounds. First is that it is possible to
be thin, and yet be in poor health.
Second, by ignoring some of the cardinal
rules of fitness, you can actually
undermine your attempts to lose that
extra weight.
Below you'll find information on the
three primary components of fitness:
muscular strength and endurance,
cardiovascular fitness and flexibility.
We'll briefly explain what each is, and
how it impacts your overall health.
We've also included links for those who
would like to do some further study.
Muscular Strength and Endurance
Muscular strength deals with power-
your ability to exert a certain amount
of force with your muscles. Muscular
endurance deals with stamina- your
ability to exert muscular force over a
period of time. Both are a measure of
your muscular fitness.
The major benefits of muscular
conditioning include protection from
injury, increased ability to do daily
tasks, improved physical appearance,
better sense of wellbeing, improved
circulation, strengthening of bones,
decreased risk of certain diseases,
increased stamina and energy, better
sense of balance and protection from
falls, improved sleep, stress relief,
and fat loss.
How do we address muscular
conditioning in Basic Training? The
Basic Training program doesn't include
weight lifting as a normal part of its
regimen, but instead relies on various
calisthenics, or "body resistance"
exercises. The benefits of doing
calisthenics are many. While
callisthenic exercises focus on
individual muscle groups, they also work
the muscles in a functional way- that
is, they work them in concert with the
other muscles of the body just as you
would in "real life" situations, which
help you to develop practical strength,
and even a fluidity in movement that
comes when muscles are trained in a
"real life" manner.
Want to learn more? Click
here
Cardiovascular Fitness
Technically, cardiovascular fitness
is also a form of muscular fitness.
Specifically, it deals with the
efficiency of the heart, lungs, and
vascular system in delivering oxygen to
the working muscle tissues so that
prolonged physical work can be
maintained.
The major benefits of muscular
conditioning include protection from
injury, burning stored calories,
increase in bone strength, reduction in
hypertension, reduction in cholesterol,
better sense of wellbeing, increase in
sensitivity to insulin, increased
stamina and energy, decreased risk of
certain diseases, improved circulation,
improved sleep, stress relief, and fat
loss.
In Basic Training, everything we do
builds cardiovascular fitness. Every
class ends (and sometimes begins) with a
run of 1 to 2,5 miles (varying speeds
for beginning and advanced runners), and
the calisthenics portion of the class is
structured to keep the heart in the
training zone.
Want to learn more? Click
here
Flexibility
Flexibility is simply the ability to
move your joints and muscles through
their full range of motion. The major
benefits of increased flexibility are
decreased susceptibility to injury,
increase in athletic performance,
improved circulation, and better
posture.
Flexibility is primarily promoted
through stretching. In Basic Training we
always begin each class with a short
period of warm-up and stretching, but we
encourage participants to engage in
regular stretching on their own to increase
flexibility.
Want to learn more? Click
here
Activity Journal
In addition to the Daily Plate's food
journal, it also includes an activity
journal that will help you to track how
many calories you're burning each day.
Click here to access this valuable and
free online tool.
More Fitness Tools
Interested in calculating how many
calories you burn in the course of a
day? Want to know what your body mass
index? For these and many other fitness
tools, click
here
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